Procter & Gamble fiscal 2Q profit jumps


NEW YORK (AP) — Procter & Gamble is turning a corner.

The world’s largest consumer goods company, whose products like Tide detergent and Gillette razors are in 98 percent of Americans’ households, in recent years had lost business to competitors as it grew too fast overseas and kept prices high.

But on Friday the company reported that its fiscal second quarter profit more than doubled as the plan that it launched last year to lower costs and focus on rolling out new products helped boost its bottom line. It was the second quarter in a row that P&G beat Wall Street estimates.

“We have more work to do, but the underlying trends are improving,” said CFO Jon Moeller in a call with analysts.

P&G, like many U.S.-based companies, has been focusing on growing its business in places such as China and India to drive growth as more developed regions like North America have slowed. But while other competitors lowered prices, P&G, based in Cincinnati, took for granted that it was a household name in some areas, and held its ground on pricing. As a result, the company lost market share in more than half of the categories in which it sells products.

In February, P&G launched a massive restructuring plan to focus on the company’s 40 top businesses, 20 biggest new products and 10 most profitable emerging markets. It also rolled out cost-cutting measures aimed at saving $10 billion by fiscal 2016. Later in the year, the company lowered prices for laundry detergent, toothpaste and other products in the U.S., and cut jobs.

The company’s quarterly results show that the strategy is working. The company held or grew market share in businesses representing almost 50 percent of sales during the fiscal second quarter that ended in December.

Another good sign: positive results were broad based, coming from both developed markets like North America as well as emerging markets like China, India and Brazil. For instance, in China, a key emerging market that has been facing slowing growth, P&G held or grew market share in about half of the categories it competes in, while market share improved for two-thirds of its portfolio there.

“We’re really seeing growth both in developed markets and developing markets,” said CEO Bob McDonald said in a conference call.

The growth was driven in part by recent product launches that include 3D White toothpaste in Brazil and the introduction of a low-priced razor Gillette Guard in Egypt. In the U.S., Tide Pods drove the improvement in the detergent category and Cascade dish detergent, Gillette Fusion razors and Crest toothpaste were other strong sellers.

Lower prices in North America helped spur market share gains for products such as Gain detergent, dishwashing liquid such as Cascade and Gillette razors, which gained 2 points of market share to boast 74 percent in the U.S. male blades and razors category.

The company’s cost-cutting measures also are contributing to the improved results. The company said its plan to cut 10 percent of its non-manufacturing jobs, or 5,700, by the end of the fiscal year is 95 percent complete, about four or five months ahead of schedule. It also plans to cut 2 to 4 percent more jobs per year in fiscal 2014 to 2016.

“We remain confident that our focus areas … are the right ones, and should generate over time the kind of earnings progress that will put us among the best in our industry,” Moeller, P&G’s CFO, said in the conference call.

During the second quarter that ended Dec. 31, P&G earned $4.06 billion, or $1.39 per share, up from $1.69 billion, or 57 cents per share, in the same quarter last year. Excluding special items, it earned $1.22 per share. Revenue increased 2 percent to $22.18 billion. Analysts polled by FactSet expected earnings of $1.11 per share on $21.86 billion in revenue.

Based on the better-than-expected results for the first half of the year, P&G said it expects fiscal 2013 core earnings of $3.97 to $4.07 per share on revenue growth of 1 percent to 2 percent. It previously predicted an adjusted profit of $3.80 to $4 on flat revenue growth to up to 1 percent. Analysts expect earnings of $3.97 per share.

On the news, P&G shares rose $2.61, or 3.7 percent, to $73.03, after earlier reaching a 52-week high of $73.24.

Analysts were mixed on the upbeat report. Wendy Nicholson, an analyst at Citi Investment Research, wrote in a note that P&G’s strategy seems to be working.

“We are optimistic that this trend of improvement will continue, especially given that many of P&G’s new product launches have just recently, or have yet to, hit the market,” Nicholson wrote in the note.

Erin Dash, an analyst for Morningstar, was more cautious. She said that the cost-cutting moves P&G has put in place have boosted results, but the effect might be temporary.

“P&G is benefiting from their stepped up cost saving efforts,” she said. “We can’t deny those are gaining traction, but we question the sustainability of their efforts.

P&G’s results come after its competitor Unilever on Wednesday reported that its full-year net income rose 5 percent, helped by higher prices and cutting costs.

The Dutch company, which makes consumer products such as Dove soaps and Magnum ice cream, recently has been outperforming its larger rival.

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